1894 Birthday of Robert Russell Bennett, orchestrator of Broadway classics including the original Sunny, Show Boat, Anything Goes, Oklahoma!, Annie Get Your Gun, Kiss Me, Kate, The King and I, My Fair Lady, Camelot, and The Sound of Music. In 2008, he was posthumously honored with a special Tony Award in “recognition of his historic contribution to American musical theatre in the field of orchestrations.”
1961 Bye Bye Birdie opens at London’s Her Majesty’s Theater. Chita Rivera, the star of the original Broadway production, reprises her role opposite Marty Wilde, Peter Marshall, and Angela Baddeley. The West End staging of the Charles Strouse–Lee Adams musical lasts 268 performances.
1965 Legendary theatre is made when the husband-and-wife team of Hume Cronyn and Jessica Tandy open in The Cherry Orchard at the Tyrone Guthrie Theater in Minneapolis. Variety hails the production as “the outstanding presentation of the Chekhov classic in a lifetime of theatregoing and would be a credit to any company.” Cronyn and Tandy continue to grace the stage together for many years to come in such productions as Foxfire and The Gin Game.
1966 The New York Shakespeare Summer Festival is under way as Central Park’s Delacorte Theater opens for its summer season. Among this year’s productions: All’s Well That Ends Well and Richard III, featuring such talents as Christopher Walken, Barbara Barrie, and Richard Jordan.
1980 The life and loves of Frank Harris are set to music in the musical Fearless Frank, opening at the Princess Theatre. The short-lived homage runs only 12 performances.
1983 Samuel Beckett is examined in three parts as his Ohio Impromptu, Catastrophe, and What Where are presented Off-Broadway at the Harold Clurman Theatre. The evening of one-acts runs 350 performances until it closes April 15, 1984. Alan Schneider directs a cast that features David Warrilow, Rand Mitchell, Donald Davis, Daniel Wirth, and Margaret Reed.
1995 Michael John LaChiusa makes his Broadway debut writing additional music to Bob Telson‘s score to Chronicle of a Death Foretold, a musical directed by Graciela Daniele, based on the novel by Gabriel García Márquez. It runs just 37 performances, but is nominated for Best Musical in the 1996 Tony Awards.
2000 Kelsey Grammer returns to Broadway for the first time since 1982 in the title role of William Shakespeare‘s Macbeth. Though initially announced to run 60 performances at the Music Box Theatre, it closes 10 days later after receiving mixed to negative reviews.
2000 The Roundabout Theatre Company production of Neil Simon’s Hotel Suite opens at the Gramercy Theatre. Tony winner Randy Graff, Tony nominee Helen Carey, Leigh Lawson, and Ron Orbach star.
2003 John Benjamin Hickey makes his theatrical directorial debut with Theresa Rebeck’s Bad Dates. The solo show opens Playwright Horizons’ Peter Jay Sharp Theater, starring Julie White.
2005 The world premiere of Tom Donaghy’s adaptation of Chekhov’s The Cherry Orchard opens at Atlantic Theater Company. Scott Zigler directs the play about changing society in pre-revolution Russia, featuring Brooke Adams, Larry Bryggman, Scott Foley, Alvin Epstein, Mary McCann, Todd Weeks, and Isiah Whitlock, Jr.
2006 Duncan Sheik’s game-changing Spring Awakening makes its world premiere at Atlantic Theater Company. The alternative pop musical stars a bevy of unknowns at the start of their careers: Skylar Astin, Lilli Cooper, John Gallagher Jr., Gideon Glick, Jonathan Groff, and Lea Michele.
2008 Lin-Manuel Miranda raps his way into the history books, becoming the youngest person to win the Tony Award for Best Original Score for In The Heights. The musical also takes home Best Musical and two others. Also making a big splash at the 62nd Annual Tony Awards are Tracy Letts’ August: Osage County and the revival of Rodgers and Hammerstein’s South Pacific. Also notable: Patti LuPone wins her second Tony as Rose in Gypsy.
2011 Lend Me a Tenor The Musical, based on the hit Ken Ludwig stage comedy, opens in London at the West End’s Gielgud Theatre. The musical features book and lyrics by Peter Sham and music by Brad Carroll.
2013 The world-premiere musical King Kong, a rock-fueled spin on beauty and the beast, opens at the Regent Theatre in Melbourne, Australia. It has a book by Craig Lucas and features a six-meter-tall puppet designed by Global Creatures that brings the massive silverback ape to life. Composer and arranger Marius de Vries created and oversees a score that features revamped versions of 1930s Broadway classics like “Get Happy,” “I Wanna Be Loved By You,” and “Brother Can You Spare a Dime,” as well as new and existing songs from Robert Del Naja from Massive Attack, Sarah McLachlan, Justice, Guy Garvey from Elbow, and The Avalanches. A version of the musical, with a different creative team, opens on Broadway in 2018.
2015 Smash fans get their wish when a one-night only concert staging of Bombshell from the NBC series debuts on Broadway at the Minskoff Theatre.
2015 The Vineyard Theatre stages the world premiere of Gloria by Branden Jacob-Jenkins. Featured in the cast is Kyle Beltran, Jeanine Serralles, Jennifer Kim, Catherine Combs, Michael Crane, and Ryan Spahn.
2015 Dave Malloy’s new musical Preludes, directed by Rachel Chavkin, opens in a Lincoln Center Theater LCT3 production at the Claire Tow Theater.
2016 Beautiful—The Carole King Musical hits a Broadway milestone with its 1,000th performance at the Stephen Sondheim Theatre.
More of Today’s Birthdays Mickey Katz (1909-1985); Laurie Anderson (b. 1947); Simon Callow (b. 1949); Polly Draper (b. 1955); Julie Hagerty (b. 1955); Helen Hunt (b. 1963); Adam Rapp (b. 1968); Neil Patrick Harris (b. 1973); Rob McClure (b. 1982).
Revisit the In The Heights at the Richard Rodgers Theatre: